GeoEye-1
40 cm multispectral, Vantor archive since 2008
When to use
- Long historical archive back to 2008
- Cost-effective sub-meter alternative to WorldView
- Includes red-edge band for vegetation work
When it's the wrong fit
- Sub-40 cm resolution requirements
- SWIR analysis or 8-band multispectral needs
Processing levels
Five processing levels. Levels 1–3 are applied by default on every order; pansharpening (4) runs automatically when the sensor has a panchromatic band; mosaicking (5) runs automatically when the AOI spans multiple scenes. Specify any level explicitly if you need to override the default.
| L | Output | What's applied | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | Raw | Digital numbers (sensor counts) with no calibration or geometric correction. Delivered as unprojected GeoTIFF with sensor metadata. | On request |
| 1 | Orthorectified | Geometric correction onto a DEM. Every pixel sits at its true ground position. Customer-supplied GCPs accepted at no extra cost. | Default |
| 2 | Surface reflectance | TOA radiometric correction plus atmospheric correction. Output is the actual fraction of light reflected by the ground, comparable across dates, sensors, and sun angles. | Default |
| 3 | Pansharpened | Gram-Schmidt fusion of panchromatic and multispectral bands. Spectral ratios preserved for downstream analytics. | Default |
| 4 | Mosaicked | Seamless multi-scene composite over the AOI with ML cloud/cirrus masking and custom seam-line path-finding. Applied automatically when the AOI spans more than one scene. | Default* |
*Mosaicking applies when the AOI spans more than one scene. Single-scene orders skip it.
Water masks, tree masks, glint handling, lidar-aligned reflectance, aquatic atmospheric correction, region-tuned models — anything your downstream pipeline requires. Quoted with the order.
DSM (digital surface model) and DTM (digital terrain model), priced per area. This sensor supports stereo capture, required for elevation products.
Specifications
| General | |
| Provider | Vantor (formerly MAXAR) |
| Country | United States |
| System type | Constellation member (9+ Vantor) |
| Product type | Multispectral |
| Availability | Tasking and catalog |
| Available since | 2008 |
| Sensor | |
| Resolution | Panchromatic: 40 cm · Pansharpened: 40 cm · Multispectral: 1.65 m |
| Bit depth | 16-bit (System/Ortho-Ready); 8-bit (Map-Ready Pansharpened) |
| Swath width | 15.3 km |
| Off-nadir range | 5°–45° |
| Constellation | 1 satellite (GeoEye-1 (Vantor constellation)) |
| Orbit | Sun-synchronous, 681 km |
| Revisit | 15 times daily (Vantor constellation) — in practice 2–5 days |
| Acquisition modes | Mono, Stereo (tasking) |
| Reference | |
| CRS | UTM-WGS84 |
| Positional accuracy | < 5 m CE90 absolute |
| Processing levels | Primary (Basic), Georectified (Surface Reflectance), Orthorectified (Surface Reflectance, Display) |
| Tasking and catalog conditions | |
| Minimum AOI width | tasking 3 km wide · catalog 3 km wide |
| Minimum charge area | tasking 50 km² · archive 25 km² |
| Geographic restrictions | Some areas restricted by US export controls |
Live tracking
See all Geopera's satellites →GeoEye-1 positions propagated from fresh TLEs in your browser. Satellites rendered at true orbital altitude, oriented nadir-pointing. The emerald rectangles on the ground are each sensor's current swath footprint.
Spectral bands
| Band | Designation and wavelength |
|---|---|
| Panchromatic | 450-800 nm |
| Blue | 450-520 nm |
| Green | 520-600 nm |
| Red | 625-695 nm |
| NIR | 760-900 nm |
Delivery manifest
Each order delivers as a single archive containing the following files.
geoeye-1_[order_id].zip
├── data/ 5 band files, GeoTIFF, 16-bit (System/Ortho-Ready); 8-bit (Map-Ready Pansharpened)
├── metadata.xml acquisition parameters, calibration coefficients
├── metadata.txt human-readable summary
├── masks/ ROI
├── thumbnails/ PNG previews
└── overviews/ JPEG quicklook
Compare with
Closest alternatives by resolution and product type.
| Spec | GeoEye-1 | SuperView-2 | WorldView Legion | WorldView 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resolution | 40 cm | 42 cm | 34 cm | 31 cm |
| Provider | Vantor (formerly MAXAR) | SPACEWILL (CASIC) | Vantor (formerly MAXAR) | Vantor (formerly MAXAR) |
| Country | United States | China | United States | United States |
| Type | Multispectral | Multispectral | Multispectral | Multispectral |
| Availability | Tasking + catalog | Tasking + catalog | Tasking + catalog | Archive only |
Spectral indices
112 spectral indices are compatible with GeoEye-1. The most-used: NDVI,EVI,NDWI,SAVI,NDRE,GNDVI,MSAVI. See the full spectral profile for the complete list and band mappings.
Ready to order GeoEye-1?
Browse the catalog, place a tasking order, or request a custom processing pipeline through the Geopera portal. We respond to quote requests within one business day.